1996 Summer Olympics

See also: 1996 Summer Paralympics

The Games of the XXVI Olympiad were held in 1996 in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Atlanta was selected in 1990 above Athens, Belgrade, Manchester, Melbourne and Toronto. Athens had hoped to organise the 100th anniversary of the modern Olympic Games. The IOC's vote for Atlanta was therefore slightly surprising, however the feeling was that Athens' infrastructure could not be improved enough in time to successfully host the Games.

It was regarded by some as one of the least successful of the modern games. The problem of traffic congestion sometimes made travel between venues difficult. There were complaints at how omnipresent the advertising was, with Coca-Cola especially being marketed on every available surface. Also during the games, the Centennial Olympic Park bombing took place on July 27, 1996 killing Alice Hawthorne and wounding 111 others, and causing the death of Melih Uzunyol by heart attack. In his closing speech, Juan Antonio Samaranch, head of the IOC, for the first time did not describe the games as being the "best ever".

Games of the XXVI Olympiad

Nations participating 197

Athletes participating 10,320 (6,797 men, 3,523 women)

Events 271 in 26 sports

Opening ceremonies July 19, 1996

Closing ceremonies August 4, 1996

Officially opened by President Bill Clinton

Athlete's Oath Teresa Edwards

Judge's Oath: Hobie Billingsly

Olympic Torch Muhammad Ali

Table of contents

1 Highlights
2 Medals awarded
3 Medal count
4 References

4.1 Internal links
4.2 External links
4.3 Bibliography

Highlights

(to be expanded to a day-by-day article)

Slovene gymnast Leon �tukelj arises at the open ceremony as one of the oldest living sportsmen in the world.
Naim Suleymanoglu becomes the first weightlifter to win three gold medals.
Michael Johnson wins gold in both the 200 m and 400 m, setting an amazing new World Record of 19.32 seconds in the 200 m.
Donovan Bailey of Canada wins the men's 100m.
Marie-Jos� Perec equals Johnson's performance, also winning the rare 200 m/400 m double.
Softball, beach volleyball and mountainbiking debut on the Olympic programme, together with women's football (soccer) and lightweight rowing.
Cycling professionals were admitted to the Olympics, with five-time Tour de France winner Miguel Indura�n winning the inaugural individual time trial event.
Michelle Smith of Ireland wins three gold medals and a bronze, but her victories are overshadowed by doping allegations, which are later reinforced as she is banned after failing a test in 1999.
Amy Van Dyken wins four gold medals in the Olympic swimming pool, the first American woman to win four titles in a single Olympics.
A record 197 nations, all current IOC member nations, take part, with a record 79 of them winning at least one medal.
Five athletes were disqualified for using banned drugs. A few more were reinstated since the drug they took had been declared illegal only a week before the Olympics.
Kerri Strug becomes an American heroine after bringing victory to the American female gymnastics team in spite of having to perform with an injury in the final event.

Medals awarded

See the medal winners, ordered by sport:

Fencing
Football
Gymnastics
Handball
Hockey
Judo
Modern Pentathlon
Rowing
Shooting
Soccer (football)
Softball
Swimming
Synchronized Swimming
Table Tennis
Tennis
Volleyball
Water Polo
Weightlifting
Wrestling
Yachting

Medal count

Pos Country Gold Silver Bronze Total

1 United States
44
32 25 101

2 Russia 26 21 16 63

3 Germany 20 18 27 65

4 China 16 22 12 50

5 France 15 7 15 37

6 Italy 13 10 12 35

7 Australia 9 9 23 41

8 Cuba 9 8 8 25

9 Ukraine 9 2 12 23

10 South Korea 7 15 5 27

11 Poland 7 5 5 17

12 Hungary 7 4 10 21

13 Spain 5 6 6 17

14 Romania 4 7 9 20

15 Netherlands 4 5 10 19

16 Greece 4 4 0 8

17 Czech Republic 4 3 4 11

18 Switzerland 4 3 0 7

19 Denmark 4 1 1 6

19 Turkey 4 1 1 6

21 Canada 3 11 8 22

22 Bulgaria 3 7 5 15

23 Japan 3 6 5 14

24 Kazakhstan 3 4 4 11

25 Brazil 3 3 9 15

26 New Zealand 3 2 1 6

27 South Africa
3
1 1 5

28 Ireland 3 0 1 4

29 Sweden 2 4 2 8

30 Norway 2 2 3 7

31 Belgium 2 2 2 6

32 Nigeria 2 1 3 6

33 North Korea 2 1 2 5

34 Algeria 2 0 1 3

34 Ethiopia 2 0 1 3

36 United Kingdom 1 8 6 15

37 Belarus 1 6 8 15

38 Kenya 1 4 3 8

39 Jamaica 1 3 2 6

40 Finland 1 2 1 4

41 Indonesia 1 1 2 4

41 Yugoslavia 1 1 2 4

43 Iran 1 1 1 3

43 Slovakia 1 1 1 3

45 Armenia 1 1 0 2

45 Croatia 1 1 0 2

47 Portugal 1 0 1 2

47 Thailand 1 0 1 2

49 Burundi 1 0 0 1

49 Costa Rica 1 0 0 1

49 Ecuador 1 0 0 1

49 Hong Kong 1 0 0 1

49 Syria 1 0 0 1

54 Argentina 0 2 1 3

55 Namibia 0 2 0 2

55 Slovenia 0 2 0 2

57 Austria 0 1 2 3

58 Malaysia 0 1 1 2

58 Moldova 0 1 1 2

58 Uzbekistan 0 1 1 2

61 Azerbaijan 0 1 0 1

61 Bahrain 0 1 0 1

61 Latvia 0 1 0 1

61 Philippines 0 1 0 1

61 [[Republic of China|Chinese Taipei
(Taiwan)]]
0 1 0 1

61 Tonga 0 1 0 1

61 Zambia 0 1 0 1

68 Georgia 0 0 2 2

68 Morocco 0 0 2 2

68 Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 2 2

71 India 0 0 1 1

71 Israel 0 0 1 1

71 Lithuania 0 0 1 1

71 Mexico 0 0 1 1

71 Mongolia 0 0 1 1

71 Mozambique 0 0 1 1

71 Puerto Rico 0 0 1 1

71 Tunisia 0 0 1 1

71 Uganda 0 0 1 1

Games of the XXVI Olympiad
Nations participating	197
Athletes participating	10,320 (6,797 men, 3,523 women)
Events	271 in 26 sports
Opening ceremonies	July 19, 1996
Closing ceremonies	August 4, 1996
Officially opened by	President Bill Clinton
Athlete's Oath	Teresa Edwards
Judge's Oath:	Hobie Billingsly
Olympic Torch	Muhammad Ali

Pos	Country	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	United States	44	32	25	101
2	Russia	26	21	16	63
3	Germany	20	18	27	65
4	China	16	22	12	50
5	France	15	7	15	37
6	Italy	13	10	12	35
7	Australia	9	9	23	41
8	Cuba	9	8	8	25
9	Ukraine	9	2	12	23
10	South Korea	7	15	5	27
11	Poland	7	5	5	17
12	Hungary	7	4	10	21
13	Spain	5	6	6	17
14	Romania	4	7	9	20
15	Netherlands	4	5	10	19
16	Greece	4	4	0	8
17	Czech Republic	4	3	4	11
18	Switzerland	4	3	0	7
19	Denmark	4	1	1	6
19	Turkey	4	1	1	6
21	Canada	3	11	8	22
22	Bulgaria	3	7	5	15
23	Japan	3	6	5	14
24	Kazakhstan	3	4	4	11
25	Brazil	3	3	9	15
26	New Zealand	3	2	1	6
27	South Africa	3	1	1	5
28	Ireland	3	0	1	4
29	Sweden	2	4	2	8
30	Norway	2	2	3	7
31	Belgium	2	2	2	6
32	Nigeria	2	1	3	6
33	North Korea	2	1	2	5
34	Algeria	2	0	1	3
34	Ethiopia	2	0	1	3
36	United Kingdom	1	8	6	15
37	Belarus	1	6	8	15
38	Kenya	1	4	3	8
39	Jamaica	1	3	2	6
40	Finland	1	2	1	4
41	Indonesia	1	1	2	4
41	Yugoslavia	1	1	2	4
43	Iran	1	1	1	3
43	Slovakia	1	1	1	3
45	Armenia	1	1	0	2
45	Croatia	1	1	0	2
47	Portugal	1	0	1	2
47	Thailand	1	0	1	2
49	Burundi	1	0	0	1
49	Costa Rica	1	0	0	1
49	Ecuador	1	0	0	1
49	Hong Kong	1	0	0	1
49	Syria	1	0	0	1
54	Argentina	0	2	1	3
55	Namibia	0	2	0	2
55	Slovenia	0	2	0	2
57	Austria	0	1	2	3
58	Malaysia	0	1	1	2
58	Moldova	0	1	1	2
58	Uzbekistan	0	1	1	2
61	Azerbaijan	0	1	0	1
61	Bahrain	0	1	0	1
61	Latvia	0	1	0	1
61	Philippines	0	1	0	1
61	[[Republic of China\|Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)]]	0	1	0	1
61	Tonga	0	1	0	1
61	Zambia	0	1	0	1
68	Georgia	0	0	2	2
68	Morocco	0	0	2	2
68	Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	2	2
71	India	0	0	1	1
71	Israel	0	0	1	1
71	Lithuania	0	0	1	1
71	Mexico	0	0	1	1
71	Mongolia	0	0	1	1
71	Mozambique	0	0	1	1
71	Puerto Rico	0	0	1	1
71	Tunisia	0	0	1	1
71	Uganda	0	0	1	1