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The Beachy Amish Mennonite Churches separated from the stricter Old Order Amish. This separation began in 1927 in Somerset County, Pennsylvania under the leadership of Bishop Moses M. Beachy. Beachy favored a milder discipline than the Old Order. Until the 1950s, they resembled the Old Order from whence they came, but accepting some adaptations in technology and discipline. The Beachy Amish now have church buildings, Sunday Schools, a Bible School, and support missionary work, none of which the Old Order allow. With these innovations, they have come to resemble more closely the conservative Mennonite and Brethren groups rather than the Old Order Amish. In 1997 there were 7853 members in 114 churches, mostly in Pennsylvania and Ohio.
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