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The Channel Islands National Park is a national park that consists of five of the eight Channel Islands off the coast of California. The islands within the park extend along the southern California coast from Point Conception near Santa Barbara to just north of Los Angeles. Park headquarters and the Robert J. Lagomarsino visitor center are located in the city of Ventura. Channel Islands National Park is home to a wide variety of nationally and internationally significant natural and cultural resources. Over 2,000 species of plants and animals can be found within the park. However only four mammals are endemic to the islands, one of which is the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) which is known to carry the sin nombre hantavirus. One hundred and forty-five of these species are unique to the islands and found nowhere else in the world. Marine life ranges from microscopic plankton to the endangered blue whale, the largest animal to live on earth. Archeological and cultural resources span a period of more than 10,000 years. The park consists of 249,353 acres, half of which are under the ocean, and include the islands of San Miguel, Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, Anacapa and Santa Barbara. Even though the islands seem tantalizingly close to the densely populated, southern California coast, their isolation has left them relatively undeveloped.
Annual visitation to the park's mainland visitor center is 300,000. Visitation to the islands and
waters is low, with about 30,000 visitors traveling to the islands, and another 60,000 who go only into
park waters. Although most visitation occurs in the summer, migrating gray whales and spectacular
wildflower displays attract visitors in the winter and spring. Autumn is an excellent time to travel to
the park, as well as for diving, as the days are usually sunny, with minimal winds and clear ocean
water.
Visitation
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