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Date (fruit)

Date
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Division:Magnoliophyta
Class:Liliopsida
Order:Palmales
Family:Arecaceae
Genus:Phoenix
Species:dactylifera
Binomial name
Phoenix dactylifera

A Date is the fruit of the Date palm, Phoenix dactylifera. Three main fruit types exist: soft, semi-dry, and dry. The type of fruit depends on the glucose, fructose and sucrose content.

A 100 gram portion of fresh dates is a premium source of vitamin C and supplies 230 kcal (960 kJ) of energy. 100 grams of dried dates, one the other hand, provides 3 grams of dietary fibre and supplies 270 kcal (1130 kJ) of energy.


Date palms, Sinai, Egypt

In Islamic countries, dates and milk is a traditional first meal when the sun sets during Ramadan.

Varieties of dates

  • medjool
  • deglet noor
  • amer (amir) hajj
  • empress
  • barhee (barhi)

See also:
list of fruits

External link





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