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Ethelbald of Mercia

Ethelbald (or Æthelbald) of Mercia (d. 757) was a king of Mercia (ruled 716 - 757) in England and a Bretwalda. He claimed to be the grandson of Eowa, brother of Penda.

Ethelbald spent his earlier years exiled from Mercia, according to the Life of Guthlac of Crowland, who often provided him and his followers shelter. On Ceolred's death, he returned to become king in 716. He made an expedition against Wessex in 733, in which year he took the royal manor of Somerton. In 740, he took advantage of the absence of Eadberth in a campaign against the Picts to invade Northumbria. In 743, he fought with Cuthred, king of Wessex, against the Welsh. Boniface, bishop of Mainz, wrote him a letter, in either 746 or 747, that reproached him for his behavior towards church property, towards nuns, and concerning the example he set for his subjects. By a charter of 749, he freed ecclesiastical lands from all obligations except the trinoda necessitas.

In 757, Ethelbald was slain by his body-guard at Seckington, Warwickshire, near the royal seat of Tamworth. His death was possibly due to a feud. He was buried at Repton.

Reference

Preceded by:
Oswiu of Northumbria
List of British monarchs Succeeded by:
Offa of Mercia
Preceded by:
Ceolred of Mercia
List of monarchs of Mercia Succeeded by:
Beornrad of Mercia




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