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Hierarchy of angels

First Sphere
Seraphim & Cherubim
Archangels
Second Sphere
Dominionss
Powerss
Rulers
Authorities
Throness
Principalities
Virtuess
Third Sphere
Angels
(messengers)

In the traditional hierarchy of angels, the choirs of angels are categorized in three spheres of order.

In the New Testament, celestial beings are grouped into seven ranks:

The Old Testament adds:

which with the other seven ranks, comprise the nine choirs of angels in later Christian theology; although the number has generally been fixed at seven.

Table of contents
1 First Sphere
2 Second Sphere
3 Third Sphere
4 References

First Sphere

Angels who serve as heavenly counselors.

Seraphim

Main article: Seraphim.

The Seraphim are the highest order of angels, serving as the caretakers of God's throne and continuously singing his praises. It is said that they surround the throne of God, singing the music of the spheres and regulating the movement of the heavens as it emanates from God.

Cherubim

Main article: Cherubim.

The Cherubim are beyond the throne of God; they are the guardians of light and of the stars. It is beleived that, although they are remote from men's plane of reality, their light still touch their lives; the divine light that they filter down from Heaven.

The Cherubim are thought by some as an order or class of angels, though others hold them to be a higher class of heavenly beings than angels. Their rank among angels is uncertain, but they are always categorized in the First Sphere.

Many Christians beleive that the Devil is a fallen angel that was among the Cherubim prior to his fall from Heaven. They beleive that the Devil was considered as the angel of light before his sin against God.

Archangels

Main article: Archangels.

The Archangels are the lowest order of the First Sphere; these angels tend the larger arenas of human endeavor and act as the administrative leaders of the Heavenly beings. An archangel is usually given a task of great importance to men.

The word archangel is used only 2 times in the Bible, once to refer to Michael the archangel [1] and the other to the return of the Lord. [1]

Second Sphere

Angels who work as heavenly governors.

Dominions

Main article: Dominionss.

The Dominions are hold the task of regulating the duties of lower angels. They receive their orders from the Seraphim, the Cherubim or God Himself, and are responsible for ensuring that the cosmos remains in order. It is only with extreme rarity that the dominions make themselves physically known to mortals, instead quietly concerning themselves with the details of existence.

It should be noted that the term dominions was used by Paul in Colossians 1:16 [1] and Ephesians 1:21 [1] but he may have used it to refer to the dominions of nations and men, instead of referring to angels.

Powers

Main article: Powerss.

The Powers are the bearers of conscience and the keepers of history. The angels of birth and death are in this category. They are academically driven, and are concerned with ideology, philosophy, theology, religion, and documents pertaining to those studies. Powers are the brain trusts: a group of experts who serve as advisers and policy planners.

Paul used the term powers in Colossians 1:16 [1] and Ephesians 1:21 [1] but he may have used it to refer to the powers of nations, societies or individuals, instead of referring to angels.

Rulers & Authorities

These two types of angels are equal in power and authority. Rulers develop ideologies, while Authorities write the documents and doctrines.

Both Powers and Rulers are involved in formulating ideologies; the difference is Powers are all encompassing, and Rulers are more focused on specific lines of thought.

Authorities specialize in putting those ideas into print and in producing actual documents.

Paul used the term rule and authority in Ephesians 1:21 [1], and rulers and authorities in Ephesians 3:10 [1]. He may have been referring to the rulers and authorities of men or societies, instead of referring to angels.

Thrones

Main article: Throness.

The Thrones are the companion angels of the planets. They are fully equal in authority and power in comparison to the Powers. However, Thrones are politically, militarily and economically oriented, and their main concerns evolves around people and world events. Thrones have authority over major divisions of the world.

Paul used the term thrones in Colossians 1:16 [1] but he may have used it to refer to the thrones of the kings of nations, instead of referring to angels.

Principalities

Main article: Principalities.

The Principalities are beyond the group of archangels. They are the guardian angels of nations and countries, and are concerned with the issues and events surrounding these, including politics, military matters, commerce and trade.

Paul used the term principalities in Colossians 1:16 [1] and Ephesians 1:21 [1] & 3:10 [1] but he may have used it to refer to the principalities of the world, a nation, a country or a society, instead of referring to angels.

Virtues / Fortresses / Strongholds

Main article: Virtuess.

The Virtues are beyond the Thrones and their task is to overseek groups of people.

It is unclear where did the name of the order originated from. The virtues are also known as the fortresses and the strongholds, being equal to the Principalities.

Third Sphere

Angels who function as heavenly messengers.

Angels

Main article: Angels.

The Angels are the lowest order of the angels, and the most familiar to men. They are the ones most concerned with human affairs. Within the category of angels, there are many different kinds, with different functions. The angels are sent as messengers to men.

References

  1. Copeland, Mark. Ministering Spirits: Angels In The Old Testament. Executable Outlines. 2004.
  2. Copeland, Mark. Terms And Descriptions Of Angels. Executable Outlines. 2004.
  3. Fares, Aymen. Angelics and the Angelic Realm. Spiritual.com.au Pty. Ltd. 2000.
  4. Tatum, Johnny. The Hierarchy of Angels: Hierarchical Chart of Angels. Worldnet Grace Ministries.
  5. Tatum, Johnny. The Hierarchy of Angels: Distinguishing the Higher Ranked. Worldnet Grace Ministries.




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