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Jersey

Alternate uses, see Jersey (disambiguation)

The Bailiwick of Jersey is a British crown dependency off the coast of France. As well as the island of Jersey itself, it also includes the uninhabited islands of Minquiers and Ecréhous. Along with the Bailiwick of Guernsey it forms the grouping known as the Channel Islands. The defence of all these islands is the responsibility of the United Kingdom. However, these islands are not part of the UK but rather the Duchy of Normandy.

Bailiwick of Jersey

(In Detail)

(Full Size)
Official languages English, Jčrriais (a form of Norman French)
Capital St Helier
Duke of NormandyElizabeth II
Lieutenant Governor and Commander in ChiefSir John Cheshire
BailiffSir Philip Bailhache
Currency Jersey pound (on par with pound sterling)
Time zone UTC (DST +1)
National anthems Ma Normandie
God Save the Queen
National holiday May 9: Liberation Day
Internet TLD .JE
Calling Code44-1534

Table of contents
1 History
2 Politics
3 Geography
4 Economy
5 Demographics
6 Culture
7 Miscellaneous topics
8 External links and references

History

Main article: History of Jersey

Jersey was siezed by the William Longsword, Duke of Normandy in 933. His heir the Conquerer, conquered England in 1066, which led to the Duchy of Normandy becoming an adjunct to the Crown of England. England eventually lost all its positions in mainland France, but retained possession of Jersey, along with Guernsey.

The islands were conquered by Nazi Germany in 1940 after the fall of France, and were held until the end of the World War II in 1945.

Politics

Main article: Politics of Jersey

Jersey's main body is the States of Jersey, which acts as legislature. Government departments are run by committees of the States.

Geography

Main article: Geography of Jersey

Jersey is a 112 km˛ island in the English Channel, not far from the coast of Normandy in France.


Economy

Main article: Economy of Jersey

Jersey's economy is based on tourism, agriculture and financial services. There is no free movement of people from within the United Kingdom or other parts of the European Union to Jersey.

Demographics

Main article: [Demographics of Jersey

Culture

Main article: Culture of Jersey

Miscellaneous topics

External links and references





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