Well known economists include:

• Maurice Allais
• Kenneth Arrow
• Paul Baran
• Robert Barro
• Frederic Bastiat
• Gary Becker
• Fischer Black
• Eugen von Boehm-Bawerk
• James M. Buchanan
• Walter Block
• Edward Chamberlain
• Colin Clark
• Ronald Coase
• Rudi Dornbusch
• Jules Dupuit
• Friedrich Engels
• David Friedman
• Milton Friedman
• Ragnar Frisch
• John Kenneth Galbraith
• Henry George
• Trygvie Haavelmo
• Robert Haveman
• Friedrich Hayek
• Henry Hazlitt
• James Heckman
• Ernst Heckscher
• John R. Hicks
• Hans Hermann Hoppe
• William Jevons
• Leonid Kantorovich
• John Maynard Keynes
• Israel Kirzner
• Lawrence Klein
• Naomi Klein
• Frank Knight
• Tjalling Koopmans
• Paul Krugman
• Simon Kuznets
• Ludwig Lachmann
• Art Laffer
• Harvey Liebenstien
• Robert Lucas Jr
• Edward Luttwak
• Thomas Malthus
• N. Gregory Mankiw
• Alfred Marshall
• Karl Marx
• Daniel McFadden
• Carl Menger
• John Stuart Mill
• Ludwig von Mises
• Franco Modigliani
• Robert Mundell
• Alva Myrdal
• Gunnar Myrdal
• John Nash
• John von Neumann
• Bertil Ohlin
• Vilfredo Pareto
• Arthur Cecil Pigou
• Francois Quesnay
• Frank Plumpton Ramsey
• Lionel Robbins
• Denis Robertson
• Joan Robinson
• David Ricardo
• Llewelyn Rockwell
• Murray Rothbard
• Bert Rürup
• Xavier Sala-i-Martin
• Paul Samuelson
• Jean-Baptiste Say
• Louis Say
• August-Wilhelm Scheer
• Gustav von Schmoller
• Joseph Schumpeter
• Amartya Sen
• Nassau William Senior
• G. L. S. Shackle
• Findlay Shirras
• Herbert Simon
• Julian Simon
• Adam Smith
• Robert Solow
• Michael Spence
• Piero Sraffa
• Joseph E. Stiglitz
• Lawrence Summers
• Paul Sweezy
• Jan Tinbergen
• James Tobin
• Michael Todaro
• Thorstein Veblen
• Jacob Viner
• Wassily Leontief
• William Vickrey
• Leon Walras
• John Glen Wardrop
• Knut Wicksell
• Friedrich von Wieser

• The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel
• List of economics consultancies and think tanks
• List of business theorists
• List of corporate leaders