Mixco was the capital of the Pocomam Maya kingdom, and was sometimes known as Pocomam and Saqik'ajol Nimakaqapek in addition to Mixco.

The site was founded on a defensive location mountain top in the 12th century. The peak population in the early 16th century may have been around 10,000 people. It was conquered by Spanish Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado in 1525 after a seige of more than 3 months. The Conquistadores then had the city burnt and depopulated.

The ruins have the remains of over 120 major structures, including temples, palaces, and courts for playing the Mesoamerican ballgame.

Archeological excavations were carried out from 1954 through 1967 by the Museo d'Homme of Paris under the direction of archeolgist Henri Lehmann.

The site is open to tourist visits and has a small museum. The site's archetectural remains are less impressive than many larger Maya sites, but the dramatic mountaintop location with scenic views are enjoyed by many visiters.

External links